Description
The adoption of IOFS models significantly improved the economic returns for farmers compared to traditional farming practices. The integration of various components, especially high-value crops and livestock, contributed to increased net returns. The potential for premium pricing of organic produce could further enhance profitability.
Findings
IOFS models provided higher net returns compared to conventional farming practices.
Livestock components (dairy, pigs, poultry) significantly contributed to increased income.
The potential for premium pricing of organic produce could further boost farmers’ income.
Stats
Net returns from IOFS models ranged from Rs. 18,750 to Rs. 46,695 per annum without premium pricing.
With a 20% premium price, income could increase to Rs. 22,500-56,034 per annum.
On a per hectare basis, net returns were Rs. 172,944/year for one farmer and Rs. 148,105/year for another.